ひびのきろく
bundle時にエラーが発生
Bundler::GemspecError: Could not read gem at /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/2.1.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/cache/nokogiri-1.6.6.2.gem. It may be corrupted.
An error occurred while installing nokogiri (1.6.6.2), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install nokogiri -v '1.6.6.2'` succeeds before bundling.
cacheが読めない？
nokogiriのキャッシュが２つあったので、両方消してみました
$ rm -rf /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/2.1.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/cache/nokogiri-1.6.*
$ bundle
これでうまく行きました
gemを改造しようかと思って、gemが上がってたgithubからcloneしてGemfileを見ると
$ vim Gemfile
source 'http://rubygems.org'
gemspec
とだけ書いてありましたが
$ bundle
コマンド打つといろいろインストールされる..
ディレクトリ名.gemspecにいろいろインストールされるものが書かれてました
これが実行されるようです
gemspecで依存関係が表せるようです
bundler – gemライブラリの依存はGemfileではなくgemspecに記述する理由 – Qiita
vagrant上のUbuntuでails + postgresqlをインストールしました
事前にpostgresqlをインストール
$ sudo apt-get install postgresql postgresql-contrib
Gemfileに
pg
を追記して
$ bundle install
エラー発生
Gem::Ext::BuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/2.2.0/bin/ruby -r ./siteconf20150331-4671-5j34dh.rb extconf.rb
checking for pg_config... yes
Using config values from /usr/bin/pg_config
You need to install postgresql-server-dev-X.Y for building a server-side extension or libpq-dev for building a client-side application.
You need to install postgresql-server-dev-X.Y for building a server-side extension or libpq-dev for building a client-side application.
checking for libpq-fe.h... no
Can't find the 'libpq-fe.h header
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/2.2.0/bin/$(RUBY_BASE_NAME)
--with-pg
--without-pg
--enable-windows-cross
--disable-windows-cross
--with-pg-config
--without-pg-config
--with-pg_config
--without-pg_config
--with-pg-dir
--without-pg-dir
--with-pg-include
--without-pg-include=${pg-dir}/include
--with-pg-lib
--without-pg-lib=${pg-dir}/lib
extconf failed, exit code 1
Gem files will remain installed in /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/2.2.0/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/pg-0.18.1 for inspection.
Results logged to /home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/2.2.0/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/extensions/x86-linux/2.2.0-static/pg-0.18.1/gem_make.out
Installing html2slim 0.2.0
Installing unf 0.1.4
An error occurred while installing pg (0.18.1), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install pg -v '0.18.1'` succeeds before bundling.
libpq-devが足りなかったみたい
$ sudo apt-get install libpq-dev
で、再度実行でうまくいきました
Ubuntu 14.04でrailsでPostgreSQLを使おうと
まずpostgresqlをインストール
$ sudo apt-get install postgres
パスワードつけて
$ sudo passwd postgres
$ sudo -u postgres psql -c “ALTER USER postgres PASSWORD ‘postgres’;”
Gemを入れるため
$ vim Gemfile
gem ‘pg’
を追記
インストールでエラー発生
$ bundler install -j4
Gem::Ext::BuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/home/vagrant/.rbenv/versions/2.2.0/bin/ruby -r ./siteconf20141227-1584-lh6tpc.rb extconf.rb
checking for pg_config… yes
Using config values from /usr/bin/pg_config
You need to install postgresql-server-dev-X.Y for building a server-side extension or libpq-dev for building a client-side application.
You need to install postgresql-server-dev-X.Y for building a server-side extension or libpq-dev for building a client-side application.
checking for libpq-fe.h… no
Can’t find the ‘libpq-fe.h header
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
これで直りました
$ sudo apt-get install postgresql-server-dev-9.3
